Shape.ParentGroup (Word)

Returns a Shape object that represents the common parent shape of a child shape or a range of child shapes.

Sub ParentGroupShape() 
 Dim pgShape As Shape 
 
 'Add two shapes to active document and group 
 With ActiveDocument.Shapes 
 .AddShape Type:=msoShapeOval, Left:=72, _ 
 Top:=72, Width:=100, Height:=100 
 .AddShape Type:=msoShapeHeart, Left:=110, _ 
 Top:=120, Width:=100, Height:=100 
 .Range(Array(1, 2)).Group 
 End With 
 
 Set pgShape = ActiveDocument.Shapes(1) _ 
 .GroupItems(1).ParentGroup 
 pgShape.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(Red:=100, Green:=0, Blue:=255) 
 
End Sub