ListFormat.ListType (Word)
Returns the type of lists that are contained in the range for the specified ListFormat object. Possible return values are wdListBullet - Bulleted list, wdListListNumOnly - ListNum fields that can be used in the body of a paragraph, wdListMixedNumbering - Mixed numeric list, wdListNoNumbering - List with no bullets, numbering, or outlining, wdListOutlineNumbering - Outlined list, wdListPictureBullet - Picture bulleted list, wdListSimpleNumbering - Simple numeric list.
The constant wdListListNumOnly refers to LISTNUM fields, which are fields that can be added within the text of a paragraph.
Set myList = ActiveDocument.Lists(1)
If myList.Range.ListFormat.ListType = wdListSimpleNumbering Then
myList.ApplyListTemplate _
ListTemplate:=ListGalleries(wdNumberGallery) _
.ListTemplates(4)
End If